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Second Bitcoin Halving

#420000 · 2016/07/09 · Halving

Bitcoin's second block reward halving: 25 → 12.5 BTC. By this time, Bitcoin had matured significantly, with growing adoption, institutional interest, and a much higher market price.

This event is part of Bitcoin history — See the full Bitcoin timeline

The Second Halving

On July 9, 2016, at block #420000, Bitcoin's block reward was halved from 25 BTC to 12.5 BTC. By this time, Bitcoin had grown significantly from its early days — the network hadhrate increased exponentially, and the ecosystem included exchanges, wallets, payment processors, and a vibrant development community.

The second halving occurred against a backdrop of growing mainstream awareness. Bitcoin was trading around $650 at the time, and the market had matured substantially since the first halving.

Market and Network Impact

Block Reward Before

25 BTC

Block Reward After

12.5 BTC

BTC Price at Halving

~$650

Market Cap

~$10 billion

Next Halving At

Block #630000 (2020)

In the 18 months following the halving, Bitcoin's price would rise to nearly $20,000 in December 2017, driven by the ICO boom and retail speculation. This cycle cemented the 'halving → bull run' narrative in Bitcoin folklore.

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